Method of dyeing hair (variants)

ABSTRACT

The invention relates to the field of hairdressing, and more particularly to methods of coloring. The technical result of the proposed method is the maximum preservation of the quality of the hair with any kind of lightening and with any correction of the root area. A variety of variants of the offered method of coloring with the separation of hair into sections, taking into account the anatomical points of the head, according to the schemes “rhombus”, “square”, “triangle”, “horseshoe” is necessary in order to adapt the coloring process to a specific effect, which depends on the type of haircut and the length of hair. The technical result is achieved by the fact that the method of coloring is taken out by blowing hair layers from a strand with a hairdryer, while making up a hair coloring scheme consisting of sections constructed based on the anatomical points of the head.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority to Russian patent applicationNo. 2018147186/12 filed Dec. 28, 2018, currently allowed.

FIELD OF INVENTION

The invention relates to the field of hairdressing, more specifically tomethods of coloring human hair.

BACKGROUND

Nowadays, the following methods of coloring human hair are widely knownand commonly used, giving a combination of hair with a natural state andcolored hair.

Highlighting is a method of coloring a person's hair, for example,determining the highest point of a person's head in its naturalposition, separating base strand that begins from the apex, dividing thebase hair strand into smaller elementary strands and applying color, forexample, for every other elementary strand. Next, the hairdresserseparates hair strands starting below the hair of the base strand, andfor each selected strand repeats the steps of separating this hairstrand into smaller elementary strands and coloring every secondelementary strand. After pausing sufficiently long for the color todeposit, the formula is rinsed off. It should be noted that differenthairdressers separate those or other strands in any sequence, buthighlighting is characterized by the presence of a mandatory step ofbreaking the strands into smaller elementary strands and the stage ofselective coloring of elementary strands and, as a rule, using the samecolor.

As a result of coloring, a combination of hair with a natural humancolor and colored hair is formed. In addition, natural-colored hair“covers” the regrowth area, as a result of which a person withhighlighting in this way can color hair less frequently than a personwho colored hair in the usual way;

Coloration is a method of coloring a person's hair, for example,determining the highest point of a person's head in its naturalposition, separating the base hair from a person's hair that begins fromthe apex, dividing the base hair strand into smaller elementary strandsand applying color for every other elementary strand. Next, thehairdresser isolates hair strands starting below the hair of a basestrand from a person's hair, and for each selected strand repeats thesteps of breaking this hair strand into smaller elementary strands andcoloring every second elementary strand. After posing sufficiently longfor the color to deposit, the formula is rinsed off. It should be notedthat different hairdressers separate those or other strands in anysequence, but coloration is characterized by the presence of a mandatorystep of breaking the strands into smaller elementary strands and thestage of selective coloring of elementary strands, as a rule, applyingdifferent coloring formulas for adjacent strands.

Interesting hairstyles are also obtained from coloring in this way,since coloring produces a combination of layers of colored in differentshades hair. In addition, this type of coloring covers the regrowthareas quite well; as a result, a person with this type of coloring cancolor hair less often than the person who has colored hair in the usualway.

The above methods of coloring are characterized by the fact thatimmediately after coloring, a strand has the same color along its entirelength. After some time, the hair grows the consequent the root areagrowth, a different color than the colored area of the strand, makes thehair, sooner or later, less attractive. Despite the fact thathighlighting and coloration allow the hairdresser to cover thisdisadvantage, after some time, the retouch service becomes necessary. Inthis case, both the regrown areas that have not been previously coloredand the areas of the hair that have already been colored and do notrequire additional coloring are subject to the retouch service, whichunnecessarily injures the hair.

There is a method of coloring, which consists of first determining thehighest point of the human head in its natural position. A base strandof hair that becomes from the apex is singled out from the rest of thatperson's hair. The first color formula is applied to the root area ofthe base hair strand. The strands that are situated below the basestrand are sequentially isolated, and the first color formula on theroot areas of the selected strands is applied. The second formula, whichis lighter compared to the first one, is applied to the strands whichhave not had the first formula applied to them. After posingsufficiently for the color to deposit, the formulas are rinsed off. As aresult of the implementation of this method, hair is colored indifferent shades according to their length, thus eliminating the need tocolor the root area for a long time (RF patent No 2308861 Coloringmethod. Published on Oct. 27, 2007)[1].

The indicated method does not allow a smooth and soft color transitionof the shades. In addition, it does not make it possible to retouch theroot area without affecting previously bleached or previously coloredhair, which is important for blonds or mixed coloring.

Currently, the peak of popularity in the field of coloring belongs tonatural looks, giving the client the most natural shade, with healthylooking hair.

Classical highlighting has undergone major changes, the followingmethods of coloring are widely known and widely used: shatush, ombre,and balayage. Each of them provides natural effects of lightened by thesun hair, and in all three, there is a contrast between the root areaand the ends of the strand.

Shatush is a coloring technology, which represents a smooth transitionfrom dark to lighter shades, and is distinguished by its principle ofapplying coloring formula. This process takes place in the “free handtechnique”, that is to say, without the use of additional tools andinstruments, and even without foil.

Lightening formula is applied with an ordinary coloring brush. Beforethis, the hair is divided into thin strands and combed from the roots tothe ends. This will create an “air cushion” that will preventoverstaining of the hair strands. The formula will affect onlyindividual upper layers, which will provide an imperceptible colortransition.

The ends of the hair are colored more abundantly, and closer to the rootarea, the coloring formula is stretched in thin stripes. Sometimes aseparate strand is colored in a V-shaped way.

At the same time, negligence in performing actions does not have anegative impact on the result. The lighter and more randomly the shadeis applied, the more natural the hairstyle looks. Most shatush coloringservices suit brunettes and brown-haired women. Shatush coloring servicealso requires more frequent retouch services. It depends on the chosenshade and the speed of hair growth. Shatush is a coloring method inwhich a hairdresser uses 2-3 shades close in tone, as close as possibleto the natural hair color. Due to the soft stretching of the coloringformula along the strands, the effect of lightened in the sun isachieved. However, the hair does not allow the hairdresser to work closeto the root area and does not allow simultaneous manipulations with thehair between the separated strands.

Ombre is translated as “shadow” and, unlike shatush, has a clearerborder of color transition. This technology is a multi-stage coloring.It allows the hairdresser to get natural overlaps of several shades—forexample, from light blond to dark chestnut. To make the color transitionnoticeable, ombre is performed on dark strands. The transition is madefrom dark root areas to light ends. At the same time, the border betweentwo shades is blurred. The transition to a light tone can begin from themid-length of the hair.

In the process of coloring, the coloring formula is applied to theselected area and separated with foil. After the required posing time,the formula is rinsed off. The formula is re-applied to the previouslycolored area, the top line is lowered by a couple of centimeters. Again,the foil is used for separation, after posing the formula is rinsed off.Ombre is suitable for short haircuts, and works more effectively on darkhair.

Balayage is translated from French as “sweep”, because the work of thehairdresser with a brush when applying a coloring formula resembles tosweeps of a broom.

With balayage, the ends of the strands are lighter in color, startingfrom the mid-length.

The coloring formula is applied in a V-shaped or W-shaped way. First,the sides of the selected strand are colored with the brush, and thenthe ends. Two or three overlapping shades are used. Color transitionscan be visual or smooth, with no clear boundaries.

Unlike the shatush technique, the coloring formula is applied to theentire area, that is, the lower part stands out more clearly, whichmakes balayage similar to ombre. However, the shades used in the firstcase are closer to the natural hair color. In addition, in a balayage,vertical rather than horizontal application is used, due to which moreblurry transitions of shades are obtained. We can say that balayage is across between shatush and ombre.

All of the above mentioned coloring methods, with the exception ofshatush, work with strands in-plane, not allowing the division ofcolored hair into dark and light and coloring only those sections thatrequire coloring or color correction. In addition, the mentioned methodsdo not allow to obtain the predicted desired result or a smoothtransition from a dark shade to a light shade.

Shatush works with volume, coloring is made randomly, it does not give apredictable result on hair.

Currently, a method of coloring using a hair dryer is gaining popularity(see, for example, http://empathystudio.ru/; colorstudiospb.ru;https://volosomagia.ru/okrashivanie/airtouch;https://irecommend.ru/content/okrashivanie-volos-v-tekhnike-airtouch;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HKQK5q_X6Y;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HKQK5q_X6Y;hairlab-studio.ru/.../okrashivanie-volos/okrashivanie-volos-airtouch;https://www.itlook-salon.ru/airtouch.php;https://frauwow.com/zdorove/volosy/okrashivanie/airtouch.html). Somemethods are based on the fact that thin strands are singled out in acertain sequence over the entire head. Each strand is held in suspenseto the surface of the head, directing the flow of cold air from thehairdryer through the strand. At the same time, the hair dryer should becold in order to avoid unnecessary injury to the strand. A part of thehair is “blown out”, and part of it remains in the hairdresser's hands.During the exposure to the air flow, weaker and shorter hairs are blownout, so no negative effect is caused to hair. On the hair that remainsbetween the fingers, a lightening formula is applied and after theapplication the strand is separated by foil, meshes or cotton rollers.The entire amount of hair is worked out. Next step is lightening thestrands with on-the-root or off-the-root application. Hair coloring witha hairdryer can be done with a darker root area or not processed rootarea. Lightened strands are colored to neutralize unwanted shades.

There are several advantages of such coloring: volumetric color; theabsence of a visible border of the root growth, which allows to offerretouch services every 4-6 months.

However, this method does not completely solve the problem for blondhair.

The common problem of blond hair(http://problemyvolos.ru/uxod/uxod-za-volosami-blondinkam.html),consisting of dullness and color loss is well known. This is due to thehigh susceptibility of light strands to the environmental stress andapplied products. Blond hair is empty of color. They are light due tothe fact that they lack color pigments. That is why the hair of blondesoften tend to change the color, becoming yellow or gray. Also blondhair, especially natural, can demonstrate such a phenomenon as adifference in shades at the root area comparing with the entire lengthand ends. This phenomenon is caused by the fact that bleached blond hairis prone to absorb environmental elements. Smog, tobacco smoke, dirt,environment particles can cover the surface of the hair and change thecolor, giving the hair a yellow or gray hue. Hair changes color becauseelements of a contaminated environment get under the cuticle. Inaddition, previously lightened blond hair that has grown needs colorcorrection both in the root area and along the entire length of thestrands.

In reality, a strand of long blonde hair has an uneven color in length:

-   uncolored hair in the root area has a natural color; further along    the entire length acquires yellowness; at the ends—gray shade;-   in previously lightened blond hair, in the root area, the regrown    hair has a natural color, which is darker than the entire length;    further along the entire length has a previously colored part or    acquires yellowness.

The need to maintain a beautiful, even blond shades forces the blondesto come to frequent coloring services or correction services, whichleads to unnecessary injury to the hair, including dryness and brittlehair ends. As a result, there are few blondes in the world with healthyhair.

All existing methods of coloring blond hair do not allow dividingcolored hair into dark and light and coloring only those sections ofhair in strands that require coloring or color correction. In knownmethods, coloring is taken out along the entire length of the strand,the color formula is applied both to areas that have already beenrecently colored, to the new growth or areas requiring correction, whichis harmful to hair. In addition, the known methods do not allow toobtain the predicted desired result on the hair, to obtain a smoothtransition from a dark tone to a light tone.

The basis of the present invention is to improve the method of coloringwith a hair dryer, mainly for light (blond) natural or previouslycolored hair, especially long hair, taking into account the layers ofhair in the strands, the choice of levels of strands; the choice of thecoloring scheme, taking into account the type of haircut; to obtain thepredicted desired result on the hair, to obtain a smooth transition fromdark to light hair tone and high variability of coloring.

The technical result of the offered method for coloring is the maximumpreservation of the quality of the hair with any kind of lightening andwith any color correction of the root area.

The offered method of coloring provides the division of hair intosections, taking into account the anatomical points of the head,according to the schemes “rhombus”, “square”, “triangle”, and“horseshoe” is necessary in order to adapt the coloring process to aspecific effect, which depends on the type of the haircut and the lengthof the hair.

SUMMARY

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the method of coloringis performed by blowing out strands with a hair dryer. Variant 1:

The hairdresser makes a coloring scheme;

-   sections are separated based on the anatomical points of the head;-   the direction of strands takes into account the direction of hair    growth in the section;-   depending on the activity of the hair growth phases correspond to    the layers of hair;-   grab the strand by hand in accordance with the grip level selected    according to the coloring scheme;-   hold the hair dryer in the other hand and direct the air flow from    the hair dryer through the strand, which is pulled away in the    direction of the cut line of the hair in the selected hairstyle,    gradually blowing out layers of hair below the grip level, resulting    in the necessary layers of hair to be colored as a result of    blowing;-   each layer is then separated and fixated;-   a color formula is applied to the hair layer in accordance with the    coloring scheme and separated by foil;-   pausing time depends on the formula;-   color formulas are rinsed off;-   the hair is treated according to the post-colored recipe.

To ensure a smooth transition between strands from one shade to another,color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form of a horizontalzigzag pattern.

In this case, after coloring, the colored strands are tinted toneutralize the unwanted shades.

In this case, the coloring scheme is presented as a coloring diagram,which is which is a graphic representation of the hair strands in a formof an elongated base triangle, a base of the triangle is a basalhairline; a top of the triangle is an end of the hair strand, and asmaller triangle is applied to the elongated base triangle, the smallertriangle corresponding to a next hair layer, and the smaller triangle ofthe next layer is spread beyond the base triangle, while on eachtriangle-layer a border of a root area is marked, boundaries of coloringareas are marked; a formula, numbers of color formulas and their ratioson each section of the layer are also marked.

The method of coloring of human hair by flowing the layers of hair froma strand—variant 2:

The hairdresser makes a diagram of coloring;

-   divide hair with a parting, sections are constructed based on the    anatomical points of the head;    -   at the same time, a central section in a form of a rhombus is        formed, and peripheral sections relative to the central section        of the rhombus are formed, the peripheral sections being based        on anatomical points of the head, for which:    -   through a highest point of a crown (HPC), a central radial        parting and a central vertical parting are drawn;    -   the hairdresser draws two parallel partings from upper points of        a temple (UPT) to projection points (PP) on the central radial        parting;    -   a line segment equal to a distance from the HPC to the PP on the        central radial parting is measured and laid from the PP to an        intersection with the central vertical parting of the        projection, thus two sides of the rhombus are created; a segment        equal to a segment from the HPC to a top of the two resulting        sides is laid on another side of the central radial parting; a        resulting point is connected with a parting with the PP and thus        get the central section in the form of the rhombus from the hair        on the head of the person;    -   from the parting forming rear sides of the central rhombus        section, the central vertical parting and the central radial        parting, two peripheral occipital sections, relative to the        central rhombus section, are constructed based on anatomical        points of the head;    -   from the two parallel front partings and the central radial        parting, two peripheral temporal sections, relative to the        central rhombus section, are constructed based on anatomical        points of the head;    -   from the parting forming the front sides of the central rhombus        section, the central vertical parting and two parallel front        parting, two peripheral parietal sections are obtained, relative        to the central rhombus section, constructed based on anatomical        points of the head;    -   strands of hair starting from those sections are separated from        each other with a direction that takes into account a direction        of hair growth in the section;    -   in the occipital sections and parietal sections, the direction        of the strands is parallel to corresponding sides of the rhombus        section;    -   in the temporal sections, the direction of the strands is        parallel to a hairline in a temporal area;-   in the rhombus section, the direction of the strands is arbitrary;-   levels of hair in the strand are separated depending on the activity    of the hair growth phases corresponding to the hair layers;-   take the strand of hair in accordance with the grip level selected    in the coloring scheme, while holding the hairdryer in the other    hand and directing the air flow from the hairdryer through the    strand, which is held in the direction of the cut line of the    haircut, gradually blowing out the layers of hair below the grip    level, with the result of blowing out the necessary hair layers for    coloring;-   each resulting layer is fixed, the coloring formula is applied in    accordance with the coloring scheme and separated by foil;-   pause sufficiently for the color to deposit;-   the color formula is rinsed off;-   the hair is treated according to the post-colored recipe.

Moreover, to ensure a smooth transition between strands from one colorto another, color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form ofa horizontal zigzag pattern.

At the same time, the colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwantedshades.

The coloring pattern is presented in the form of a coloringdiagram—variant 3:

The hairdresser makes a diagram of coloring;

-   separate hair with a parting, sections are separated based on the    anatomical points of the head;    -   a central section in a form of a square is created from the hair        on the head of the person, and peripheral sections relative to        the central section of the square are formed, built based on        anatomical points of the head, for which:    -   through a highest point of a crown (HPC), a central radial        parting and a central vertical parting are drawn,    -   through lower points of a temple (LPT) and a point of        occipitalis (O), a horizontal parting is created;    -   the hairdresser draws two parallel partings from upper points of        the temple (UPT) to projection points (PP) on the horizontal        parting and then to a hairline on a lower occipital area;    -   from a midpoint of a crown (MPC), the hairdresser draws a        horizontal line to an intersection with the parallel partings        and thus get the central square section; the obtained        intersection points are connected by diagonal lines with        midpoints of the temples (MPT) on a hairline of a parietal zone,        creating the first, second, third, and fourth sectors of the        square;    -   from the partings forming vertical sides of the central square        section, the central vertical parting and the central horizontal        parting, two peripheral temporal-occipital sections, relative to        the central square section, are formed based on anatomical        points of the head;    -   the hairdresser draws a diagonal line from one of the projection        points (PP) on the horizontal parting to the projection point        (PP) on the hairline on a lower occipital area; create two        peripheral occipital sections, built based on anatomical points        of the head;    -   strands of hair starting from all sections are separated from        each other with a direction that takes into account a direction        of hair growth in the section:    -   in one occipital section, the direction of the strands is        parallel to the diagonal line dividing the occipital sections;    -   in another occipital section, the direction of the strands is        perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the occipital        sections;    -   in the temporal-occipital sections, the direction of the strands        in the direction of natural hair growth;    -   in sectors of the central square section, the direction of the        strands is radial with respect to an intersection of the        diagonals of the square.-   levels are selected depending on the activity of the hair growth    phases corresponding to the hair layer;-   take out the strand by hand in accordance with the grip level    selected in the coloring scheme, while holding the hairdryer in the    other hand and directing the air flow from the hairdryer through the    strand, which is held in the direction of the cut line of the    haircut, gradually blowing out the layers of hair from it below the    grip level, with a result of blowing the layers of hair necessary    for coloring;-   each layer obtained is fixed;-   a color formula is applied to the obtained hair layer in accordance    with the coloring scheme and separated by foil, thus working out all    layers in each section;-   pause sufficiently for coloring formulas to deposit;-   the color formula is rinsed off;-   the hair is treated according to the post-colored recipe.

Moreover, to ensure a smooth transition between strands from one colorto another, color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form ofa horizontal zigzag pattern.

Moreover, the colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The coloring pattern is presented in the form of a coloringdiagram—variant 4:

The hairdresser makes a diagram of coloring;

-   sections from the hair are separated taking into consideration the    anatomical points of the head;    -   the central section in the form of a triangle is formed; and        peripheral sections, relative to the central section of the        triangle are formed, based on anatomical points of the head, for        which:    -   through a highest point of a crown (HPC), a central radial        parting and a central vertical parting are drawn;    -   through lower points of temples (LPT) and a lower point of the        crown (LPC), a horizontal parting is drawn;    -   two parallel partings are drawn from upper points of the temples        (UPT) to projection points (PP) on the horizontal parting and        then to a hairline on a lower occipital area;    -   from a center point (CP) lines are drawn to an intersection with        projection points (PP) on the central radial parting with a        continuation to an intersection with the horizontal parting and        thus get the central triangle section;    -   from the upper points of the temples through the upper point of        the crown (UPC) a sickle parting is made; two lateral sectors        and one central sector of the triangle section of a parietal        zone are obtained;    -   extended lines of the sides of the triangle, the central        vertical parting and horizontal parting form two sections of an        upper occipital area;    -   sections between the sickle shaped partings, bordering the        lateral sectors of the triangle, the horizontal parting and the        sides of the triangle form peripheral sections of a        temporal-occipital zone, based on anatomical points of the head;    -   a diagonal line is drawn from one of the projection points (PP)        on the horizontal parting to the projection point (PP) on a        hairline on a lower occipital area; get two peripheral lower        occipital sections, based on anatomical points of the head;    -   strands of hair starting from all sections are separated with a        direction that takes into account a direction of hair growth in        each section:    -   in the lower occipital section, the direction of the strands is        parallel to the diagonal line separating the occipital sections;    -   in the lower occipital section, the direction of the strands is        perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the occipital        sections;    -   in the temporal-occipital sections, the direction of the strands        from the center point (CP) to the horizontal parting;    -   in sections of the upper occipital area, the direction of the        strands is radial from the center point (CP) to the horizontal        parting;    -   in the lateral sectors from the central sector of the triangle,        the direction of the strands is radial from the central point        (CP) to the sickle shaped parting;    -   in the central sector of the triangle, the direction of the        strands is parallel to the central radial parting;-   levels are selected depending on the activity of the hair growth    phases corresponding to the layers of hair;-   take out the strand by hand in accordance with the grip level    selected in the coloring diagram, while holding the hairdryer in the    other hand and directing the air flow from the hairdryer through the    strand, which is held in a line perpendicular to the surface of the    head, resulting in the necessary layer of hair being blown; while    making the strand higher, next layer is blown out; each layer    obtained is fixed;-   a coloring formula is applied to the obtained hair layer in    accordance with the coloring scheme and the hair layer is separated    by foil, thus working out all layers of hair strands in each    section;-   in the presence of subsequent coloring layers, color formula is    applied to them according to the coloring diagram;-   pause sufficiently for the color to color formula the hair, and wash    the color formulas off of the hair.

Moreover, to ensure a smooth transition between strands from one colorto another, color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form ofa horizontal zigzag pattern.

Moreover, the colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The coloring pattern is presented in the form of a coloringdiagram—variant 5:

The hairdresser makes a diagram of hair coloring;

-   sections are separated according to the anatomical points of the    head;    -   a central section in a form of a horseshoe is formed; the        peripheral, relative to the central section of the horseshoe,        based on anatomical points of the head, for which:    -   through a highest point of a crown (HPC), a central radial        parting and a central vertical parting are drawn;    -   through lower points of temples (LPT) and a point of occipitalis        (O), a horizontal parting is made;    -   two parallel partings are made from upper points of the temple        (UPT) to projection points (PP) on the horizontal parting and        then to a hairline on a lower occipital area;    -   two lines parallel to the central radial parting are drawn from        a central point (CP) through the central vertical parting at an        equal distance to an intersection with the parallel parting        starting from the upper points of the temple (UPT), and two        rectangular sections are formed: a parietal section and a        parietal-occipital section;    -   a line is drawn from the central point (CP) to a point of        intersection with a boundary line of the parietal section and        get a triangular section;    -   from an intersection points (IP) of the parallel parting with a        boundary line of the parietal-occipital section, a sickle        parting is drawn through a midpoint of the crown and an upper        occipital section is obtained;    -   the parietal section, the parietal-occipital section, and the        rounded upper-occipital section form the central horseshoe        section;    -   a diagonal line is drawn from one of projection points (PP) on        the sickle parting to the projection point (PP) on the        horizontal parting; get two peripheral parietal-upper occipital        sections, based on anatomical points of the head;    -   a diagonal line is drawn from one of the projection points (PP)        on the horizontal parting to a projection point (PP) on a        hairline on a lower occipital area; get left and right        peripheral lower occipital sections, based on anatomical points        of the head;    -   strands of hair starting from all sections are separated with a        direction that takes into account a direction of hair growth in        each section:    -   in the left lower occipital section, the direction of the        strands is parallel to the diagonal line separating the        occipital sections;    -   in the right lower occipital section, the direction of the        strands is perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the        occipital sections;    -   in the temporal-occipital sections, the direction of the strands        from the center point (CP) to the horizontal parting;    -   in the triangular section, the direction of the strands is        parallel to the diagonal line separating the parietal sections;    -   in the parietal zone section, the direction of the strands is        perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the parietal        sections;    -   in the parietal-occipital section, the direction of the strands        is perpendicular to the direction of the strands in an adjacent        parietal zone;    -   in the upper occipital section, the direction of the strands is        perpendicular to the direction of the strands in the        parietal-occipital section;-   levels are selected depending on the activity of the hair growth    phases corresponding to the layers of hair;-   gripping the strand by hand in accordance with the grip level    selected according to the coloring scheme, while holding the    hairdryer in the other hand and directing the air flow from the    hairdryer through the strand, which is held in the guy line in the    direction of the hair cut line in the haircut, resulting in the    necessary hair layer being blown out; while making the strand of the    strand higher, the next layer is blown out; each layer obtained is    fixed;-   a coloring formula is applied to the obtained hair layer in    accordance with the coloring scheme and the hair layer is separated    by foil, thus working out all layers of hair strands in each    section;-   in the presence of subsequent coloring layers, a color formula is    applied to them according to the coloring scheme;-   pause sufficiently for the color formula to deposit, rinse off the    color formulas.

Moreover, to ensure a smooth transition between strands from one colorto another, color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form ofa horizontal zigzag pattern.

Moreover, the colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

In this case, the coloring pattern is presented in the form of acoloring diagram.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1, 1A. Scheme of hair layers in a strand.

FIG. 2. An example of a strand diagram of two layers.

FIG. 3. An example of a coloring chart of a strand of two layers.

FIG. 4. The scheme of the classic division of hair into zones.

FIG. 5. The layout of the anatomical points of the head.

FIG. 6. Diagram of coloring strands of two layers for variant 1.

FIG. 7. Diagram of hair separation “rhombus” according to variant 2.

FIG. 8a -d. Scheme of separation of hair “square” according to variant3.

FIG. 9a -d. Scheme of hair separation “triangle” according to variant 4.

FIG. 10a -d. Scheme of hair separation “horseshoe” according to variant5.

FIG. 11 Blowing out layers of shorter har from the strand by the airflow from the hairdryer. A is a top layer which the hairdresser holds.Layers B,C,D,E correspond to younger hair, not yet grown full length.Layers B,C,D,E may form one second layer, which will be coloreddifferently than the top layer. Alternatively, layers B,C may form thesecond layer, and layers D,E form the third layer; all layers havedifferent color layout. All layers A-E in this figure belong to the samestrand.

THE DETAILED DISCLOSURE OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Basic concepts, terms and definitions.

Hair growth layer. The hair is divided into a trunk (shaft) protrudingfrom the scalp and root. The lower, expanded part of the hair root iscalled the bulb, it is due to it that the hair grows, as well as theformation of new hair. The life cycle of the hair consists of threestages; its duration varies from 2 to 5 years. Each hair follicle isgenetically programmed to produce approximately 25-27 hair shafts. Eachhair lives according to its “individual schedule,” and thereforedifferent hairs are at the same time at different stages of their lifecycle: 85% of the hair is in the active growth phase (anagen), 1% in therest phase (catagen) and 14%—in the stage of prolapse (telogen). Thelength of each hair depends on what phase it is in. The smallest lengthof a newly starting hair is the so-called undercoat. The greatest lengthof hair is in the resting phase before hair loss or during hair loss.Schematically, a strand with different hair growth phases is shown inFIG. 1.

If the strand of hair in the air flow is expanded from the shortest tothe longest (FIG. 1A), a “fan” is created. These hair groups ofdifferent lengths are layers. The length and thickness of the layersvaries between people. The number of layers in the strand depends on theactivity of the growth phases. At the end of the strand contains thelongest hair, but contain only a small amount of long hair, while theroots have the shortest hair, and a large number of them. A rapid changein growth phases (quickly regrown hair) indicates a high activity of thelayers, i.e. about the number of layers.

When coloring according to the proposed method, each strand is pulledaway in the direction of the hair cut line, directing the flow of coldair from the hairdryer through the strand. At the same time, part of thehair is “blown out” (the shorter layers), and the other part of the hair(longer layers) remains in the hand.

The grip level is the height of the section of the strand where thehairdresser holds the strand with his fingers in the process of blowingwith a hairdryer; the grip level determines the ratio of light and darkcolor in the colored strand. When the layers are highly active, the griplevel is taken higher, i.e. closer to the root part, where the darkcolor of the regrown and newly grown hair dominates.

The coloring scheme is a plan for the coloring process, which thehairdresser draws after studying the condition of the hair. The coloringscheme includes the boundaries of the application of color formulas;recipe, numbers of color formulas and their ratio on each section of thelayer.

The coloring diagram is an auxiliary tool for obtaining the mostaccurate coloring result and is a graphic image of a strand in the formof an elongated triangle (FIG. 2), the base of which is a basalhairline; the top is the end of the hair strand. A smaller triangle isapplied to the base triangle, corresponding to the next layer of hair.For visualization, the triangle of the subsequent layer is deployedoutside the base triangle (FIG. 3). On each triangle-layer, a coloringscheme is applied: the border of the root area, the border of theapplication of color formulas; formula—numbers of color formulas,shades, mixtures and their ratios on each section of the layer.

The scheme of separation of hair into zones according to the anatomicalpoints of the head (FIG. 1). The coloring method in question of haircoloring is based on the division of hair into zones according to theanatomical points of the head.

The classical division of hair into zones is due to the anatomicalfeatures of the shape of the human skull, with some certain metriccharacteristics (dimensions, lines of curvature, transitions,depressions, bulges and a general individual design). Sections areartificial lines that separate and divide the scalp into zones tofacilitate access and provide the ability to work with each separately.Deviation from the classical division leads to a poor quality result ofa traditionally performed hairdressing service.

The area of the scalp is a certain section of the scalp that isallocated by the master in the process. Classical zones are known inhairdressing: frontal-parietal zone (FPZ), temporal-lateral zone (TLZ),upper occipital (UOZ), middle occipital (MOZ) and lower occipital (LOZ)zones.

The frontal-parietal zone of the head (FPZ) in front is limited by theedge of hair growth on the forehead, in the back by the upper part ofthe nape (along the central radial parting), and on the sides by thetemporal-lateral zones. It is in the front-parietal zone that the bulkof the volume is formed. The hair on the FPZ grows mainly from the topof the head to the face. At the top of the head, along its border, isthe main swirl, which determines the streaming and direction of hairgrowth. At the FPZ there is a natural parting (the only strip of skinagainst the background of the hair), which can be in the middle, left,right, diagonally, or completely absent. The FPZ is crucial in solvingthe general appearance of the model. Therefore, the central sections“rhombus”, “square”, “triangle”, “horseshoe” according to the inventionare located on the FPZ.

TLZ—temporal-lateral zones—the left and right are limited at the placeof attachment of the auricle by a vertical section and are adjacent tothe FPZ.

The upper occipital zone (UOZ) above the left and right ear is borderedby the TLZ. At the UOZ there are two upper occipital tubercles and amid-occipital tubercle.

The direction, the run of hair growth at the UOZ is a multidirectionalswirl. Part of the hair grows towards the face, the other—down, to theneck, left and right in the area of the auricles. When coloring, thezone requires a thorough and flexible approach. It is in this area thatthe flaws of the shape of the skull, affecting the solution of the tasksof the hairdresser, clearly manifest themselves.

The middle occipital zone (MOZ) rests on the auricles on the left and onthe right, borders on the UOZ at the top, the bottom line of the zoneends at the base of the skull, which is perfectly felt in this area.Hair growth in the middle down to the neck, right and left in thedirection of the auricles.

On the lower border in the zone is the lower occipital protuberance. Itis through it that the line of the sagittal section passes. The lowerboundary of the MOZ zone sharply goes deep and reduces the volume of thezone. The line of curvature of the outgoing volume causes difficultiesfor work on it.

The lower occipital zone (LOZ) is located outside the surface of theskull, namely on the neck, including air growth down to the auricles. Inthe areas to the left and to the right of the sagittal section, vorticesare often observed, which in turn change the natural growth of hair, upto the formation of vortices with the opposite direction of growth.

The anatomical points of the head are shown in FIG. 2

CP—the central point—the first point at the intersection of the hairlineand the extension line of the central vertical parting 11.

HPC—the highest point of the crown, the apex, at the intersection of thecentral radial 10 and the central vertical parting 11.

MPC—the middle point of the crown between the HPC and LPC.

LPC—the lower point of the crown, at the intersection of vertical 11 andhorizontal 12 parting.

UPT—the upper point of the temple—are on a vertical line from the centerof the pupil or bulge of the eyebrow to the intersection with thehairline.

MPT—the middle point of the temple—at the intersection of the hairlineand the line of the jugular connection

LPT—the lower point of the temple—in the recess near the auricle.

O—the occipitalis, located on the lower border of the nape bulge.

All the points listed above, for the most part, are quite pronounced andcan be determined by touch.

PP—the projection point.

10—the central radial parting is an arch from ear to ear through thecrown. Separates the parietal zone from the upper occipital.

11—the central vertical parting divides the upper and lower occipitalzones into two halves.

12—the horizontal parting, separates the upper occipital zone from thelower, passes from ear to ear through the occipital tubercles and thelower point of the crown (LPC).

Implementation of the Invention

The Implementation of the Method of Coloring According to Variant 1.

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers and draws up a coloring scheme to obtainthe desired result on the hair. The dying pattern is visually presentedin the form of a coloring diagram, which is a graphic image of a strandin the form of an elongated triangle (FIG. 3), the base of which is aroot hairline; the top is the end of the hair strand. A smaller triangleis applied to the base triangle, corresponding to the next layer ofhair. The triangle of the subsequent layer is expanded beyond the basetriangle. On each triangle-layer, a coloring scheme is applied, whichincludes: the border of the root area, the border of the application ofcolor formulas; the recipe, the number of color formulas in each sectionof the layer.

One skilled in the art will understand that the term “formula, number ofcolor formulas” may also include shades, mixtones, and their ratios.Further in the text, the term “formula, numbers of color formulas” willbe used in this sense.

Depending on the type of haircut and the length of the hair, a schemefor dividing the hair into zones according to the anatomical points ofthe head is chosen (FIG. 1).

The hair is divided into strands in each zone and each strand is grippedand separated. Depending on the activity of the hair growth phasescorresponding to the layers, grip level for the strands are chosen.

The hairdresser grabs a strand in accordance with the grip level andpull away in the direction of the hair cut. The hairdresser holds a hairdryer in the other hand and directs the air flow from the hair dryerthrough the strand, step by step blowing out layers of hair that arebelow the grip level, resulting in blowing out layers of hair below thegrip level, and the rest remain in the hand for coloring; each layerobtained is fixed. A coloring formula is applied to the obtained hairlayer in accordance with the coloring scheme and separated by foil.Pause the work sufficient for the coloring the hair. To ensure a smoothtransition between strands from one color to another, a color formula isapplied to the hair strands in the form of a horizontal or a zigzagpattern. Then the color formulas are rinsed off the hair and hair istreated according to the post-coloring procedure.

During the initial coloring (first visit), dividing the strand into twolayers is usually enough. During the secondary coloring (second visit),the separation of the strand into three layers is required. The longestlayer and the middle layer are colored with lighter color; color formulais applied according to the coloring scheme. Correction of coloring istaken out if necessary. During the third coloring, the hairdresser workswith the shortest layer, making the root area colored with lightercolor, without affecting all other hair.

In more detail, the correction can be described as follows.

If the client arrives four or more months after coloring, then thehairdresser can separate the same first strands and lighten the rootarea, because the light part is clearly separated from the dark andovergrown zone in the first layers, which were colored four or moremonths ago. If the client wants to add more light color, then withouttouching the long strands from which the root area has grown, thehairdresser can take the middle layer and add light colors and therebymake a smoother transition from the root area.

At the next visit, the work is performed with one of two layers: eitherwith the very first, the longest one, or the middle. They work with allthree layers, and in turn, every 2-3 months changing them only if alarge amount of blond color is needed, to almost a total blond.

When the hairdresser needs a light color stretch, the hairdresser worksin long layers. The middle layer is added extremely rarely when there isa need for dark gradient coloring. If more blond is needed, a middlelayer is added. If even more blond is needed, then a third layer isadded. In addition, there is the possibility of alternating betweenthem.

Thus, a hairdresser can get all the layers in the strands of hair. Overtime, the hair grows and changes back to its original color, but themethod allows the hairdresser to separate the light layers from the darkand color only those areas of the hair that need it. A hairdresser canpredict a year in advance and distribute the time when the correction ofcolored hair can be done without injuring the hair, taking into accounteach individual case.

The proposed coloring method makes it possible to separate the coloredhair into dark and light, to highlight the hair in need of coloring, andnot to touch the rest. If the hair does not need to be lightened, itwill not be damaged. The hairdresser works only with a layer of hairthat should be lightened. There is no other coloring method, where suchseparation of the strand into light and dark color achieved. The methodmakes it possible to obtain a smooth transition from a dark tone to alight tone over the entire volume of the hair strand and also have ahigh variability of coloring, as a result of which maximum hair qualityis maintained for any kind of lightening and for any correction of theroot area.

The following are non-limiting examples of specific performance of theproposed method of hair coloring according to variant 1.

EXAMPLE 1

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers and draws up a coloring scheme to obtainthe desired result on the hair. In this example the hair beingmedium-length hair (to the shoulders), bob haircut; unsuccessfulprevious coloring led to the effect of burnt out hair. The hair isdivided into strands in each zone and each strand is clamped. Theactivity of the phases of hair growth allows the hairdresser to selecttwo layers of 21, 22 with two grip levels. The hairdresser grabs thestrand in accordance with the first grip level, closer to the ends ofthe strand, and pull away in the direction of hair cut. The shorter hairlayers below the grip level are blown down with a hairdryer from thestrand and fixed with a clip. The rest of the hair in the strands isgripped in accordance with the second grip level, closer to the roots ofthe hair, fixed with a clip. A coloring chart is made by unfolding ashort layer 22 on the side of the long 21 layer of the strand (FIG. 6),indicating color tones according to the coloring formula on each sectionof the layer. The color 6N (medium brown) is indicated on the longestlayer 21, in the section closest to the root, the color 8N (blonde) isindicated in the middle section, and 10N (platinum blonde) in the restof the section. Correspondingly, on a short layer 22, in the areaclosest to the roots, color 6N (medium brown) is indicated, at the endscorresponding to the middle section of the base layer, 7N (light brown).

A foil is placed under each layer obtained, color formula is appliedaccording to the diagram.

Pause sufficiently for the color to deposit. Then the color formulas arerinsed off the hair and treated according to the formula.

As a result of such coloring, the desired effect is obtained—a beautifulblonde with a smooth transition of tones, the effect of the naturalcolor of sunburnt hair. This is one of the most difficult corrections.

EXAMPLE 2

The hairdresser examines the condition of the hair to be colored duringthe second visit after the initial coloring. Secondary coloring isrequired due to the fact that a layer of regrown hair has appeared,which makes a dark tone in the initially colored blond. The hairdresserdetermines the number of layers. Hair growth activity allows thehairdresser to distinguish three layers with two grip levels.

The longest layer is isolated and fixed with a clip. Medium and shortlayers are blown down from the remaining hair with an air flow from thehairdryer. On the middle layer, correction is taken out for coloringwith a tone of 7N (light blond). The previously colored long layer isbrightened with a tone of 8N (blond). The short layer is not affectedand thus is not injured.

This is followed by a method according to Example 1.

As a result, the effect of sunburnt hair is refreshed and a smoothtransition of tones is obtained over the entire volume of the hairstrand, due to the fact that short layers of darker tones are foldedinto strands with clarified longer layers, without undue injury to shortlayers.

EXAMPLE 3

The hairdresser examines the condition of the hair to be colored, thethird visit after secondary coloring. A layer of newly regrown hair ofthe original color appeared. Hair growth activity allows the hairdresserto separate the very first layer. Consistently blowing long layers, thegrip level is brought closer to the root area, taking out the very firstlayer of newly regrown hair. The hairdresser corrects this layer in tone6N, without affecting the long layers, and without unnecessarilyinjuring them.

This is followed by a method according to Example 1.

EXAMPLE 4

The hairdresser examines the condition of the hair to be colored. Theclient wants to brighten the hair. The highest grip level is on a longlayer, blowing out all the short layers. The hairdresser then lays foilunder the long layer, apply 8N brightening composition.

This is followed by a method according to Example 1.

The above examples are not exhaustive; they are given only for the bestunderstanding of the proposed method.

To obtain the predicted desired result of hair coloring, it is necessaryto adapt the coloring process for a certain type of haircut to preventshort hair from falling out of the grip and, therefore, to have darkuncolored hair at the ends of the strands. In the proposed method, sucha phenomenon is not possible.

The author adapted the proposed coloring method with the schemes of hairseparation called “rhombus”, “square”, “triangle”, and “horseshoe”.

The implementation of the method of coloring according to variant 2 withthe separation of hair according to the scheme “rhombus” (FIG. 7A-D).

This variant of the method is suitable for the hair of the same length,for example, a bob.

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers and draws up a coloring scheme to obtainthe desired result on the hair. The coloring pattern is visuallypresented in the form of a coloring diagram described above.

The hairdresser chooses a “rhombus” pattern of dividing hair into zonesaccording to the anatomical points of the head.

The frontal-parietal zone (FPZ) of the head is crucial in deciding thegeneral appearance of the colored hair, however, the different directionof hair growth in this zone complicates the work of the hairdresser. Thehair on the FPZ grows mainly from the top of the head to the face. Atthe top of the head, along its border, is the main swirl, whichdetermines the direction of hair growth. There is a natural parting onthe FPZ. To facilitate access to the layers and the possibility ofobtaining the desired result on the colored hair, the FPZ is dividedinto diagonal section lines, highlighting the central “rhombus” section,for which:

-   the central radial parting 10 and central vertical parting are made    11 through the highest point of the crown (HPC);-   draw two parallel partings from the upper points of the temple (UPT)    to the projection points (PP) on the central radial parting 10 (FIG.    7C);-   a line segment equal to a distance from the HPC to the PP on the    central radial parting is measured and laid from the PP to an    intersection with the central vertical parting of the projection,    thus two sides of the rhombus are created;-   a segment equal to a segment from the HPC to a top of the two    resulting sides is laid on another side of the central radial    parting; a resulting point is connected with a parting with the PP    and thus get the central section in the form of the rhombus from the    hair on the head of the person;-   from the parting forming the rear sides of the central rhombus    section, the central vertical parting 11 and the central radial    parting 10, peripheral occipital sections 1 and 2 are obtained    relative to the central rhombus section constructed from the    anatomical points of the head;-   from the lines of two parallel front partings and the central radial    parting 10, peripheral temporal sections 3 and 4 are obtained,    relative to the central rhombus section, constructed from the    anatomical points of the head;-   from the parting forming the front sides of the central rhombus    section, the central vertical parting 11 and two parallel front    parting, peripheral parietal sections 5 and 6 are obtained relative    to the central rhombus section constructed from the anatomical    points of the head.-   from the hair starting in sections, strands are isolated with the    direction shown in FIGS. 7A-D:-   in the occipital sections 1, 2 and parietal sections 5, 6, the    direction of the strands is parallel to the corresponding sides of    the rhombus section;-   in the temporal sections 3 and 4, the direction of the strands is    parallel to the hairline in the temporal area;-   in section 7 “rhombus” the direction of the strands is arbitrary, it    can be vertical, horizontal or diagonal.

Each strand is fixed with a clamp. Depending on the activity of the hairgrowth phases corresponding to the hair layers, the grip level in thestrand are selected.

A strand is held by hand in accordance with the grip level selectedaccording to the coloring scheme. They hold a hair dryer in the otherhand and direct the air flow from the hair dryer through the strand.

The strand is pulled away in the direction of the hair cut according tothe haircut, gradually blowing out short, medium, longer and longesthairs from it, resulting in the required number of layers of hairresulting from blowing. At the same time, the hair dryer should be coldin order to avoid injuring the hair. By making the grip level higher,the next layer is blown out. From each strand, a certain number oflayers is obtained, preferably from 1 to 3 layers. Each obtained layeris clamped.

On the obtained long layer of hair, a coloring formula is applied inaccordance with the coloring scheme. The colored layer of hair iswrapped in foil. All first layers of all hair strands in each sectionare colored and wrapped. On the second (short) layer of hair, a coloringformulas applied in accordance with the coloring scheme and the hairlayer is separated by foil. Thus, all subsequent layers of all hairstrands in each section are colored and wrapped. The strands arecolored, either a few centimeters from the roots or right next to theroot, depending on the indication on the coloring diagram to obtain thedesired effect.

To ensure a smooth transition between strands from one color to another,a color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form of ahorizontal or zigzag pattern.

Pause is kept which is sufficient for the color to deposit.

The color formulas are rinsed off of the hair.

The colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The hair is treated according to a given post-coloring method.

EXAMPLE 5

The hairdresser examines the condition of the hair to be colored. Inthis case, it is a haircut of the same length, a bob. The client needs acorrection of previously colored hair. The activity of the phases ofhair growth allows the hairdresser to select two layers of 21, 22 withtwo grip levels. A coloring chart is shown in FIG. 3.

The hairdresser selects the scheme “rhombus” separation of hair intozones according to the anatomical points of the head (FIG. 7).Separation of hair into sections according to the rhombus scheme istaken out as described above.

Each strand of hair in each zone is fixed with a clip.

A strand is held by hand in accordance with the grip level selectedaccording to the coloring scheme. The hairdresser holds a hair dryer inthe other hand and direct the air flow from the hair dryer through thestrand.

The strand is pulled away in the direction of cutting the hair in thefingers according to the haircut. Short hair is blown out, resulting ina long layer of hair in the hairdresser's hands. The resulting layer isfixed.

On the obtained long layer of hair, a color formula is applied inaccordance with the 6N (medium brown) coloring chart, in subsequentsections, in accordance with the grip level indicated in the diagram,lighter tones are applied: in the middle section—7N+8N (lightbrown+blond), at the ends 9N+10N (bright blond+platinum blond). Thehairdresser wraps the colored layer of hair in foil. Thus, all the firstlayers of hair strands in each section are colored. On the second(short) layer of hair, a color formula is applied in accordance with thecoloring diagram, for example, 6N at the root and the subsequentsection—7N+8N (light blond+blond), and the hair layer is separated byfoil. In this way, the second layers of hair strands are colored in eachsection. The hairdresser colors the strands, retreating a fewcentimeters from the roots.

Pause is kept which is sufficient for the coloring the hair. To ensure asmooth transition between strands from one color to another, a colorformula in the form of a zigzag pattern is applied to the hair strands.

The colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades. Then thecolor formulas are rinsed off the hair and treated according to thepost-coloring method.

The implementation of the method of coloring according to variant 3 withthe separation of hair according to the scheme “square” (FIG. 8A-8D).

This method is suitable for haircuts with bangs, and for hair trimmedwith a cascade (bob).

In addition, the method with the separation of hair according to the“square” scheme solves the problem of obtaining a more uniform colorfrom roots to ends, a more even blond.

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the amount of layers needed and draws up a coloring scheme toobtain the desired result on the hair. The coloring pattern is visuallypresented in the form of a coloring diagram.

A “square” pattern divides hair into zones according to the anatomicalpoints of the head.

The sections constructed from the anatomical points of the head areformed from the hair using parting (FIG. 8A-D).

To facilitate access to the layers and the possibility of obtaining thedesired result on the colored hair, the FPZ is divided into diagonal,vertical and horizontal parting lines, highlighting the central section“square”. To do this, through the highest point of the crown (HPC), thecentral radial 10 and the central vertical 11 partings are drawn;

-   through the lower points of the temple (LPT) and the point of    occipitalis (O) a horizontal parting 12 is created (FIG. 8B);-   the hairdresser draws two parallel partings from the upper points of    the temple (UPT) to the projection points (PP) on the horizontal    parting 12 and then to the hairline on the lower occipital area;-   from the midpoint of the crown (MPC) the hairdresser draws a    horizontal line to the intersection with parallel lines of parting    and get the central section “square” 14; the obtained intersection    points are connected by diagonal lines with the midpoints of the    temple (MPT) on the hairline of the parietal zone, creating the    sectors first 15, second 16, third 17, fourth 18 of the square (FIG.    8A);-   from the parting forming the vertical sides of the central section    “square”, the central vertical parting 11 and horizontal parting 12,    peripheral temporal-occipital sections 8 and 9 are obtained,    relative to the central section “square”, constructed from the    anatomical points of the head.

The lower occipital area, located under the horizontal parting 12, has asmall surface. The implementation of coloring methods suggests thepresence of diagonal sections, which allow the hairdresser to createstepless transitions of the color layers of the hair. To do this, thehairdresser draws a diagonal line on the horizontal parting 12 to theprojection point (PP) on the hairline on the lower occipital area;creates peripheral lower occipital sections 19 and 20, built on theanatomical points of the head. Hair in those sections are divided intostrands taking into account the direction of hair growth in thatsections shown in FIG. 8A-E, namely:

-   in the lower occipital section 1, the direction of the strands along    the diagonal line;-   in the lower occipital section 20, the direction of the strands    perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the lower occipital    sections;-   in the temporal-occipital sections 8 and 9, the direction of the    strands is in the direction of natural hair growth;-   in sectors 15, 16, 17, 18 the central section is “square” 14 the    direction of the strands is radial with respect to the intersection    of the diagonals of the square.

Each strand is fixed. In accordance with the selected coloring schemethe grip level is selected. The other hand holds the hair dryer anddirects the air flow from the hair dryer through the strand, which ispulled away perpendicular to the surface of the head, gradually blowingout of it in stages short, medium, longer and longest hair, with theresult that the necessary number of layers of hair is obtained byblowing out. From each strand, a certain number of layers is created,preferably 1 to 3 layers. Each of those layers are fixed in place.

The resulting hair layer is colored according to the coloring scheme andseparated by foil, thus working through all the layers of strands ofhair in each section.

To ensure a smooth transition between strands from one color to another,a color formula in the form of a horizontal zigzag pattern is applied tothe hair strands.

Pause is kept which is sufficient for the color to deposit.

The color formulas are rinsed off of the hair.

The colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The hair is treated according to the post-coloring method.

EXAMPLE 6

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers needed and draws up a coloring scheme toobtain the desired result on the hair, in this case, it is cascadinghair for its first time coloring. The desire is to get a smoothtransition from a darker color at the roots to very light at the ends ofthe hair. The hairdresser selects the “square” scheme of dividing hairinto zones according to the anatomical points of the head (FIG. 8A-D).Separation of hair according to the “square” scheme is taken out asdescribed above.

The hair is divided into strands in each zone and each strand isclamped. The activity of the phases of hair growth allows thehairdresser to select two layers of 21, 22 with two grip levels (FIG.3).

The hairdresser grabs a strand and holds it in the fingers pulled awayin the direction of the haircut. Shorter hair layers below the griplevel are blown down with a hairdryer from the strand. Each layer isfixed with a clamp.

They the process of hair coloring starts.

On each layer (FIG. 6) a darker tone at the roots and transition to alight tone (blond) at the ends of the strands is desired. By expandingthe short layer 22 on the side of the long 21 layer of the strand, acoloring diagram is created (FIG. 6), indicating the color tone numbersin each section of the layer according to the coloring scheme. On thelong layer 21 in the area closest to the root, the color 6N (mediumbrown) is indicated, in the middle section the color is 8N (blonde), andat the ends, 10N (platinum blonde). Correspondingly, on a short layer22, in the area closest to the roots, color 6N (medium brown) isindicated, at the ends corresponding to the middle section of the baselayer, 7N (light brown).

A color formula is applied to the obtained hair layers in accordancewith the coloring scheme and separated by foil. Pause is kept which issufficient for the color to deposit. To ensure a smooth transitionbetween strands from one color to another, a color formula in the formof a zigzag pattern is applied to the hair strands.

Then the color formulas are rinsed off the hair and treated according tothe post-coloring method.

As a result of coloring, a uniform transition of tones from roots toends is obtained, an even blond.

The implementation of the method of coloring according to variant 4 withthe separation of hair according to the “triangle” (FIG. 9A-D).

This variant of the method makes it possible to obtain lighter strandsaround the face and along the contour of hair growth, while leaving thetop darker. This allows the hairdresser to get smoothest colorstretching, which hich is suitable for both hair of the same length andfor a haircut in the style of a cascade.

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers needed and draws up a coloring scheme toobtain the desired result on the hair. The color formula pattern isvisually presented in the form of a coloring diagram.

To facilitate access to the layers and the possibility of obtaining thedesired result on the colored hair, the FPZ are divided by partinglines, obtaining the central section “triangle”, and peripheralsections, relative to the central section “triangle”, built on theanatomical points of the head (FIG. 9A-E).

To do this, through the highest point of the crown (HPC), the centralradial 10 and the central vertical 11 partings are drawn;

-   through the lower points of the temple (LPT) and the lower point of    the crown (LPC) a horizontal parting 12 is made (FIG. 9B);-   two parallel partings are drawn from the upper points of the temple    (UPT) to the projection points (PP) on the horizontal parting 12 and    then to the hairline on the lower occipital area;-   from the center point (CP) lines are drawn to the intersection with    the PP on the radial parting 10 with the continuation to the    intersection with the horizontal parting 12 and the central    “triangle” section 26 is obtained;-   from the upper points of the temple through the upper point of the    crown (HPC) a sickle shaped parting 23 is created; lateral 24, 25    sectors and one central sector 26 of the “triangle” section of the    parietal zone are created (FIG. 9C);-   the extended lines of the sides of the “triangle”, the central    vertical parting 11 and horizontal parting 12 form sections 27, 28    of the upper occipital area;-   the sections between the lines of the sickle shaped parting 23,    bordering the lateral sectors of the “triangle” 24, 25, the    horizontal parting 12 and the lines of the sides of the “triangle”    form the peripheral sections 29, 30 of the temporal-occipital zone,    constructed from the anatomical points of the head.

The lower occipital zone, located under the horizontal parting 12, has asmall surface, in addition, swirls are often observed in this zone,which change the natural growth of hair, which causes difficulties forworking on it. The implementation of the coloring method according tothe invention involves diagonal sections that allow the hairdresser tocreate stepless transitions of the colored layers of hair. To do this,draw a diagonal line 31 (FIG. 9D) from one of the projection points (PP)on the horizontal parting 12 to the projection point (PP) on thehairline on the lower occipital area; receive peripheral lower occipitalsections 32 and 33, built on the anatomical points of the head;

-   strands of hair starting from sections are distinguished with a    direction, namely:-   in the lower occipital section 32, the direction of the strands is    parallel to the diagonal line separating the occipital sections;-   in the lower occipital section 33, the direction of the strands is    perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the occipital sections;-   in the temporal-occipital sections 29, 30, the direction of the    strands from the central point (CP) to the horizontal parting 12;-   in sections 27, 28 of the upper occipital area, the direction of the    strands is radial from the center point (CP) to the horizontal    parting 12;-   in the lateral 24, 25 sectors from the central sector of the    “triangle”, the direction of the strands is radial from the central    point (CP) to the sickle shaped parting;-   in the central sector 26 of the “triangle”, the direction of the    strands is parallel to the radial parting 10, because the direction    of the hair in this zone splits back and forth.

A strand is held by hand in accordance with the grip level selectedaccording to the coloring scheme. With the other hand, the hairdresserholds the hair dryer and direct the air flow from the hair dryer throughthe strand, which is pulled away in the direction of the haircut,gradually blowing out short, medium, long and longer hair from it,resulting in blowing out the required number of layers of hair. The hairdryer should be cold in order to avoid injuring the strand. By makingthe strand grip higher, the next layer is blown out. From each strand, acertain number of layers is obtained, preferably from 1 to 3 layers.Each obtained layer is fixed with foil or a clamp. Then the hairdresserproceeds to the process of hair coloring.

A coloring formula is applied to the obtained hair layer in accordancewith the coloring scheme and separated by foil, thus working out alllayers of hair strands in each section.

To ensure a smooth transition between strands from one color to another,a color formula in the form of a horizontal zigzag pattern is applied tothe hair strands.

Pause is kept which is sufficient for the color to deposit.

The color formulas are rinsed off of the hair.

The colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The hair is treated according to the post-coloring procedure.

EXAMPLE 7

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers and draws a coloring scheme to obtainthe desired result on the hair, which is in this case to get more lightstrands around the face and along the contour of hair growth, leavingthe top darker. The color formula pattern is visually presented in theform of a coloring diagram.

In this case, the hair has a cascading style, and it is the firstcoloring of the hair. The hairdresser selects the scheme “triangle” fordividing hair into zones according to the anatomical points of the head(FIG. 9A-D).

Separation of hair according to the “triangle” scheme is taken out asdescribed above.

The hair is divided into strands in each zone and each strand isclamped. The activity of the phases of hair growth allows thehairdresser select two layers 21, 22 (FIG. 6) with two grip levels.

The hairdresser grabs a strand and pull it away in the direction of thecut of hair. Shorter hair layers below the grip level are blown out fromthe strand with a hairdryer. Each layer is fixed in place with a clamp.

Then the hairdresser proceeds to the process of coloring.

In sections near the face and along the contour of hair growth, a longlayer is colored with a tone of 10N (platinum blond), a short layer iscolored with a tone of 9N (bright blond).

In the rest, the coloring section is taken out according to the coloringscheme in Example 1. On a long layer 21, in the area closest to theroot, color 6N (medium blond) is applied, in the middle area color 8N(blond) is applied, at the ends—10N (platinum blond). Correspondingly,on a short layer 22, in the area closest to the roots, color 6N (mediumbrown) is applied, at the ends corresponding to the middle section ofthe base layer,—7N (light brown).

A coloring formula is applied to the obtained hair layers in accordancewith the coloring scheme and separated by foil. Pause is kept which issufficient for the coloring the hair. To smooth out rough transitions oftones between the strands after coloring, a color formula is applied tothe hair strands in the form of a horizontal or zigzag pattern. Then thecolor formulas are rinsed off the hair, and the hair is treatedaccording to the post-coloring procedure.

As a result of coloring, more light strands are obtained around the faceand along the contour of hair, and the top is left darker, with a smoothtransition of tones, due to the fact that layers of darker tones areadded to the strands with lightened layers, which gives a newinteresting effect.

The implementation of the method of coloring according to variant 5 withthe separation of hair according to the scheme “horseshoe” (FIG. 10A-D).

This variant of the method makes it possible to set different patternson the hair. Changing the grip level in each strand, it is possible toachieve tangible visible glare and more distinctly colored strands. Itis suitable both for hair of the same length and for hair cut in acascade style (bob).

The hairdresser studies the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers needed and draws up a coloring scheme inthe form of a coloring diagram to obtain the desired result on the hair.

To facilitate access to the layers and the possibility of obtaining thedesired result on the colored hair, the FPZ is divided by parting lines,forming the central section of the “horseshoe”, and peripheral sections,relative to the central section of the “horseshoe”, constructed from theanatomical points of the head (FIG. 10A-D).

To do this, through the highest point of the crown (HPC) the centralradial parting 10 and the central vertical parting 11 are made (FIG.10B);

-   through the lower points of the temple (LPT) and the point of    occipitalis (O) a horizontal parting 12 is made;-   two parallel partings are made from the upper points of the temple    (UPT) to the projection points (PP) on the horizontal parting 12 and    then to the hairline on the lower occipital area;-   two lines parallel to the radial parting 10 are drawn from the    central point (CP) through the central parting 11 at an equal    distance to the intersection with parallel parting starting from the    upper points of the temple (UPT), and two rectangular sections are    created—parietal 34 and parietal-occipital 35;-   the hairdresser draws a line from the center point (CP) to the point    of intersection with the boundary line of the parietal section and    get a triangular section 36;-   from the intersection points (PP) of the parallel parting with the    border line of the parieto-occipital section 35, a sickle shaped    parting 37 is drawn through the midpoint of the crown and the upper    occipital section 38 is obtained (FIG. 10C);-   the parietal section 34, the parietal-occipital section 35, and the    rounded upper-occipital section 38 form the central horseshoe    section.

The middle occipital zone, located under the sickle shaped parting andabove the horizontal parting 12, has a complex relief, repeating thebase of the skull, hair growth in the middle down to the neck, right andleft in the direction of the auricles, which makes it difficult to workon it. The implementation of the coloring method according to theinvention involves diagonal parting, which allows the hairdresser tocreate stepless transitions of the colored layers of hair. A diagonalline 39 is drawn from one of the projection points (PP) on the sickleshaped parting to the projection point (PP) on the horizontal parting12; thus two peripheral parietal-upper occipital sections 40 and 41 areobtained, built on the anatomical points of the head (FIG. 10D).

The lower occipital zone, located under the horizontal parting 12, has asmall surface, in addition, vortices are often observed in this zone,which change the natural growth of hair, which causes difficulties forworking on it. The implementation of the coloring method according tothe invention involves diagonal parting, which allows the hairdresser tocreate stepless transitions of the colored layers of hair. To do this, adiagonal line 42 is drawn from one of the projection points (PP) on thehorizontal parting 12 to the projection point (PP) on the hairline onthe lower occipital area; two peripheral lower occipital sections 43 and44 are obtained, built on the anatomical points of the head (FIG. 10D,E);

-   strands of hair from these sections are separated from each other    with a direction, namely:-   in the lower occipital section 43, the direction of the strands is    parallel to the diagonal line 42 separating the occipital sections;-   in the lower occipital section 44, the direction of the strands is    almost perpendicular to the diagonal line separating the occipital    sections;-   in the temporal-occipital sections 40 and 41, the direction of the    strands from the central point (CP) to the horizontal parting 12;-   in section 36 of the parietal zone, the direction of the strands is    parallel to the diagonal line dividing the parietal sections;-   in section 34 of the parietal zone, the direction of the strands is    perpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the parietal sections;-   in the parietal-occipital section 35, the direction of the strands    is perpendicular to the direction of the strands in the adjacent    parietal zone 34;-   in the upper occipital section 38, the direction of the strands is    perpendicular to the direction of the strands in the    parietal-occipital section 35.

A strand is held by hand in accordance with the grip level selectedaccording to the coloring scheme. With the other hand, the hairdresserholds the hair dryer and directs the air flow from the hair dryerthrough the strand, which is pulled away in the direction of cutting thehair in the haircut, gradually blowing short, medium, long and longerhair from it, resulting in blowing out the required number of layers ofhair. The hair dryer should be cold in order to avoid injuring of thestrand. Making the grip of the strand higher blow the next layer. Fromeach strand, a certain number of layers is obtained, preferably from 1to 3 layers. Each obtained layer is fixed with foil or clamp.

Then the hairdresser proceeds to the process of hair coloring.

A coloring formula is applied to the obtained hair layers in accordancewith the coloring scheme and separated by foil, thus working out alllayers of hair strands in each section.

To ensure a smooth transition between strands from one color to another,a color formula in the form of a zigzag pattern is applied to the hairstrands.

Pause is kept which is sufficient for the color to deposit.

The color formulas are rinsed off of the hair.

The colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The hair is treated according to the post-coloring procedure.

EXAMPLE 8

The hairdresser examines the condition of the hair to be colored,determines the number of layers and draws up a coloring scheme to obtainthe desired result on the hair. In this case, with hair of the samelength, bob, for instance, for its primary dying.

The hairdresser selects the “horseshoe” scheme for dividing hair intozones according to the anatomical points of the head (FIG. 10).Separation of hair according to the “horseshoe” scheme is taken out asdescribed above.

The hair is divided into strands in each zone and each strand is fixedin place. The activity of the phases of hair growth allows thehairdresser to select two layers 21, 22 (FIG. 5) with two grip levels.

The hairdresser grabs a strand and pulls it away in the direction of thecut of hair. Shorter hair layers below the grip level are blown with ahairdryer from the strand. Each layer is fixed with a clamp.

The hairdresser then proceeds to the process of hair coloring.

On each layer (FIG. 6), it is supposed to color the strands with adarker tone at the roots and transition to a light tone (blond) at theends of the strands. By expanding the middle 22, shorter layer on theside of the long 21 layer of the strand, and the third, shortest layer23 on the other side of the long 21 layer of the strand, a coloringdiagram is built (FIG. 6), indicating the tone number in each section ofthe layer according to the coloring formula. On the long layer 21, thecolor of the primary dying is applied: in the area closest to the root,6N (medium blond), in the middle area the color is 8N (blonde), at theends—10N (platinum blonde). Correspondingly, on the middle, shorterlayer 22 in the area closest to the roots, the color 6N (medium brown)is applied, at the ends corresponding to the middle section of the baselayer—7N+8N (light brown+blonde). Accordingly, on the short third layer23 in the area closest to the roots, the color 6N (medium brown) isapplied, at the ends corresponding to the middle section of the baselayer—7N (light brown). A coloring formula is applied to the obtainedhair layers in accordance with the coloring scheme and separated byfoil, thus working out all layers of hair strands in each section.

The strands are colored, retreating a few centimeters from the root eachtime.

To ensure a smooth transition between strands from one color to another,a color formula is applied to the hair strands in the form of ahorizontal pattern.

The hairdresser waits a sufficient amount of time for the coloring thehair.

The color formula is rinsed off of the hair.

Colored strands are tinted to neutralize unwanted shades.

The hair is treated according to the post-coloring procedure.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY

The proposed coloring method can be applied in beauty salons usingwell-known color formulas, to obtain the predicted desired result onblond hair, with a smooth transition from dark to light hair tone andhigh variability of coloring.

As a result of the implementation of the proposed method, the maximumpreservation of the quality of the hair is achieved with any kind oflightening and with any correction of the root area.

What is claimed is:
 1. A method of coloring of hair on a head of aperson using a blow dryer blowing hair layers from a strand, comprisingthe following steps: a hairdresser makes a coloring scheme; sections ofthe hair are separated with partings; the sections are based onanatomical points of the head; from the hair starting in the sections,strands with a direction that takes into account a direction of hairgrowth in the given section are isolated; depending on activity of hairgrowth phases corresponding to the layers of hair, grip levels in thestrand are selected; the hairdresser grabs the strand by hand inaccordance with the grip level selected according to the coloringscheme; the hairdresser holds the hair dryer in another hand and directsan air flow from the hair dryer through a strand, which is pulled awayin a direction of a cut line of the hair in a haircut, gradually blowingout layers of hair below the grip level, resulting in the layers of hairto be colored being blown out; each obtained layer is fixed, includingtop layer which was in the hand; a color formula is applied to the hairlayers in accordance with the coloring scheme and separated by foil,thus working out all layers of hair strands in each section; pause iskept which is sufficient for the color formulas to deposit; then colorformulas are rinsed off, and hair is treated according to a givenpost-coloring recipe.
 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein blownour layers correspond to hair having another phase of growing; a shorterlayer corresponds to younger hair.
 3. The method according to claim 2,wherein two layers are formed in some or each strand in some or eachsection.
 4. The method according to claim 2, wherein three layers areformed in some or each strand in some or each section; out of which twolayers have different length and are shorter than the top layer whichwas in the hand.
 5. The method according to claim 2, wherein the methodincludes formation of one layer coloring in one part, two layer coloringin another part, and three layer coloring in another part of the hair onthe head of the person.
 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein toensure a smooth transition between the strands from one color toanother, the color formula is applied to the hair strands in a form of ahorizontal or a zigzag pattern.
 7. The method according to claim 1,wherein after coloring, colored strands are tinted to neutralizeunwanted shades.
 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein thecoloring scheme is presented as a coloring diagram, which is a graphicrepresentation of the hair strands in a form of an elongated basetriangle, a base of the triangle is a basal hairline; a top of thetriangle is an end of the hair strand, and a smaller triangle is appliedto the elongated base triangle, the smaller triangle corresponding to anext hair layer, and the smaller triangle of the next layer is spreadbeyond the base triangle, while on each triangle-layer a border of aroot area is marked, boundaries of coloring areas are marked; a formula,numbers of color formulas and their ratios on each section of the layerare also marked.
 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the coloring schemeis formed by the following steps: a central section in a form of arhombus is formed, and peripheral sections relative to the centralsection of the rhombus are formed, the peripheral sections being basedon anatomical points of the head, for which: through a highest point ofa crown (HPC), a central radial parting and a central vertical partingare drawn; the hairdresser draws two parallel partings from upper pointsof a temple (UPT) to projection points (PP) on the central radialparting; a line segment equal to a distance from the HPC to the PP onthe central radial parting is measured and laid from the PP to anintersection with the central vertical parting of the projection, thustwo sides of the rhombus are created; a segment equal to a segment fromthe HPC to a top of the two resulting sides is laid on another side ofthe central radial parting; a resulting point is connected with aparting with the PP and thus get the central section in the form of therhombus from the hair on the head of the person; from the partingforming rear sides of the central rhombus section, the central verticalparting and the central radial parting, two peripheral occipitalsections, relative to the central rhombus section, are constructed basedon anatomical points of the head; from the two parallel front partingsand the central radial parting, two peripheral temporal sections,relative to the central rhombus section, are constructed based onanatomical points of the head; from the parting forming the front sidesof the central rhombus section, the central vertical parting and twoparallel front parting, two peripheral parietal sections are obtained,relative to the central rhombus section, constructed based on anatomicalpoints of the head; strands of hair starting from those sections areseparated from each other with a direction that takes into account adirection of hair growth in the section; in the occipital sections andparietal sections, the direction of the strands is parallel tocorresponding sides of the rhombus section; in the temporal sections,the direction of the strands is parallel to a hairline in a temporalarea; in the rhombus section, the direction of the strands is arbitrary.10. The method of claim 1, wherein the coloring scheme is formed by thefollowing steps: a central section in a form of a square is created fromthe hair on the head of the person, and peripheral sections relative tothe central section of the square are formed, built based on anatomicalpoints of the head, for which: through a highest point of a crown (HPC),a central radial parting and a central vertical parting are drawn,through lower points of a temple (LPT) and a point of occipitalis (O), ahorizontal parting is created; the hairdresser draws two parallelpartings from upper points of the temple (UPT) to projection points (PP)on the horizontal parting and then to a hairline on a lower occipitalarea; from a midpoint of a crown (MPC), the hairdresser draws ahorizontal line to an intersection with the parallel partings and thusget the central square section; the obtained intersection points areconnected by diagonal lines with midpoints of the temples (MPT) on ahairline of a parietal zone, creating the first, second, third, andfourth sectors of the square; from the partings forming vertical sidesof the central square section, the central vertical parting and thecentral horizontal parting, two peripheral temporal-occipital sections,relative to the central square section, are formed based on anatomicalpoints of the head; the hairdresser draws a diagonal line from one ofthe projection points (PP) on the horizontal parting to the projectionpoint (PP) on the hairline on a lower occipital area; create twoperipheral occipital sections, built based on anatomical points of thehead; strands of hair starting from all sections are separated from eachother with a direction that takes into account a direction of hairgrowth in the section: in one occipital section, the direction of thestrands is parallel to the diagonal line dividing the occipitalsections; in another occipital section, the direction of the strands isperpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the occipital sections; inthe temporal-occipital sections, the direction of the strands in thedirection of natural hair growth; in sectors of the central squaresection, the direction of the strands is radial with respect to anintersection of the diagonals of the square.
 11. The method of claim 1,wherein the coloring scheme is formed by the following steps: thecentral section in the form of a triangle is formed; and peripheralsections, relative to the central section of the triangle are formed,based on anatomical points of the head, for which: through a highestpoint of a crown (HPC), a central radial parting and a central verticalparting are drawn; through lower points of temples (LPT) and a lowerpoint of the crown (LPC), a horizontal parting is drawn; two parallelpartings are drawn from upper points of the temples (UPT) to projectionpoints (PP) on the horizontal parting and then to a hairline on a loweroccipital area; from a center point (CP) lines are drawn to anintersection with projection points (PP) on the central radial partingwith a continuation to an intersection with the horizontal parting andthus get the central triangle section; from the upper points of thetemples through the upper point of the crown (UPC) a sickle parting ismade; two lateral sectors and one central sector of the triangle sectionof a parietal zone are obtained; extended lines of the sides of thetriangle, the central vertical parting and horizontal parting form twosections of an upper occipital area; sections between the sickle shapedpartings, bordering the lateral sectors of the triangle, the horizontalparting and the sides of the triangle form peripheral sections of atemporal-occipital zone, based on anatomical points of the head; adiagonal line is drawn from one of the projection points (PP) on thehorizontal parting to the projection point (PP) on a hairline on a loweroccipital area; get left and right peripheral lower occipital sections,based on anatomical points of the head; strands of hair starting fromall sections are separated with a direction that takes into account adirection of hair growth in each section: in the left lower occipitalsection, the direction of the strands is parallel to the diagonal lineseparating the occipital sections; in the right lower occipital section,the direction of the strands is perpendicular to the diagonal linedividing the occipital sections; in the temporal-occipital sections, thedirection of the strands from the center point (CP) to the horizontalparting; in sections of the upper occipital area, the direction of thestrands is radial from the center point (CP) to the horizontal parting;in the lateral sectors from the central sector of the triangle, thedirection of the strands is radial from the central point (CP) to thesickle shaped parting; in the central sector of the triangle, thedirection of the strands is parallel to the central radial parting. 12.The method of claim 1, wherein the coloring scheme is formed by thefollowing steps: a central section in a form of a horseshoe is formed;the peripheral, relative to the central section of the horseshoe, basedon anatomical points of the head, for which: through a highest point ofa crown (HPC), a central radial parting and a central vertical partingare drawn; through lower points of temples (LPT) and a point ofoccipitalis (O), a horizontal parting is made; two parallel partings aremade from upper points of the temple (UPT) to projection points (PP) onthe horizontal parting and then to a hairline on a lower occipital area;two lines parallel to the central radial parting are drawn from acentral point (CP) through the central vertical parting at an equaldistance to an intersection with the parallel parting starting from theupper points of the temple (UPT), and two rectangular sections areformed: a parietal section and a parietal-occipital section; a line isdrawn from the central point (CP) to a point of intersection with aboundary line of the parietal section and get a triangular section; froman intersection points (IP) of the parallel parting with a boundary lineof the parietal-occipital section, a sickle parting is drawn through amidpoint of the crown and an upper occipital section is obtained; theparietal section, the parietal-occipital section, and the roundedupper-occipital section form the central horseshoe section; a diagonalline is drawn from one of projection points (PP) on the sickle partingto the projection point (PP) on the horizontal parting; get twoperipheral parietal-upper occipital sections, based on anatomical pointsof the head; a diagonal line is drawn from one of the projection points(PP) on the horizontal parting to a projection point (PP) on a hairlineon a lower occipital area; get left and right peripheral lower occipitalsections, based on anatomical points of the head; strands of hairstarting from all sections are separated with a direction that takesinto account a direction of hair growth in each section: in the leftlower occipital section, the direction of the strands is parallel to thediagonal line separating the occipital sections; in the right loweroccipital section, the direction of the strands is perpendicular to thediagonal line dividing the occipital sections; in the temporal-occipitalsections, the direction of the strands from the center point (CP) to thehorizontal parting; in the triangular section, the direction of thestrands is parallel to the diagonal line separating the parietalsections; in the parietal zone section, the direction of the strands isperpendicular to the diagonal line dividing the parietal sections; inthe parietal-occipital section, the direction of the strands isperpendicular to the direction of the strands in an adjacent parietalzone; in the upper occipital section, the direction of the strands isperpendicular to the direction of the strands in the parietal-occipitalsection.